How to Prepare for IEEPA Refund Filing
In today’s volatile trade environment, importers are facing a perfect storm of regulatory complexity. Between the evolving landscape of IEEPA refunds and the latest adjustments to Section 232 tariffs on steel, aluminum, and copper, companies are being asked to stay...
Tariff Uncertainty Is Complicating Supply Chain Strategy
Tariff policy is moving quickly, but the operational implications for shippers are still unfolding. Importers are trying to understand what duties they actually owe while new tariff mechanisms are being introduced and challenged in court. That uncertainty is creating...
Section 232 Tariffs: Compliance Guidance for Importers
2025 was a year during which importers began to accept the reality of steep Section 232 or commodity-specific tariffs. The 232 tariffs on steel, aluminum, and copper in particular hit importers hard. Now at a tariff rate of 50% importers are constantly seeking ways to...


